Linguistics and Modern Languages
This course offers you the chance to master a major modern language alongside the scientific study of linguistics, combining the core elements of our Linguistics and Modern and Medieval Languages courses.
At a glance
A Level requirements: A*AA
IB requirements: 41-42 points overall with 7, 7, 6 at Higher Level
Subject requirements: the language you would like to study, unless you have chosen to apply for a language from scratch (ab initio)
Average students per year: 2
Admissions assessment: Yes
Written work: 2 pieces
Admissions
Course overview
Linguistics and Modern Languages (LML) combines core elements of (i) our Modern and Medieval Languages (MML) course, which will allow you to gain in depth knowledge of the language, literature, and culture of your target language, together with (ii) our Linguistics course, through which you will be able to explore how the scientific study of human language can help us understand the human mind and its interactions with psychology, physics, biology, history, society, and computer science. The wide range of topics available to study across linguistics and modern languages allows you to pursue your own path in exploring how these areas intersect.
You’ll spend the first year building a general introduction to areas of linguistics as well as building your knowledge of your chosen language and its literature and culture. You can choose to study a language from scratch (ab initio) or post-qualification (i.e. after taking an A Level, IB Higher Level, Advanced Higher, or equivalent in the language).
In your second year, you will continue your studies in linguistics and your chosen language, aiming towards a high command of the language. You may also take an introductory course in a language and culture you haven’t studied before (such as Catalan, Modern Greek, Polish, Portuguese and Ukrainian)
Your third year will be spent abroad, immersing yourself in the language you are studying and preparing a written Year Abroad project. Students typically combine their language immersion with further studies (which can be in Linguistics, Literature, or a wide range of other subjects) and/or work experience in the country of their choice.
In your fourth year, you will return to Cambridge, where you will specialise in areas of your choice - a finalist’s year is always one of a kind and tailored to their interests.
For more information about the course and its modules, visit the University website.
Admissions assessment
Candidates for LML who are invited to interview will sit one or two centralised admissions assessments, depending on their choice of language. If candidates are applying for a post-qualification language, they will sit a language admissions assessment (also used for Modern and Medieval Languages) and a linguistics admissions assessment (also used for Linguistics). If candidates are applying for an ab initio language (from scratch), they will sit only the linguistics admissions assessment. Candidates do not need to register for the assessment(s) but will be registered by their colleges automatically. Further information about the assessment(s) can be found here.
Written work
You will need to submit 2 pieces of written work before your interview. If you are applying for French, one piece should be in French and one in English. For all other applicants, both pieces should be in English.
Interviews
Applicants for LML will typically be invited to two interviews: one that focuses on Linguistics and one that focuses on the language you have applied for.
The Linguistics interview is designed to explore your logical reasoning and analytical skills, not to test what you already know about linguistics. You can expect to be given data from an unfamiliar language and asked to work through it — for example, you might be shown 20 singular and plural word forms and asked to figure out the patterns behind how that language forms plurals, explaining your reasoning as you go. There are no trick questions, and you won't be expected to have studied linguistics before. You'll also typically have the chance to talk about your personal statement — so it's worth thinking about which parts you'd most enjoy discussing. Throughout the interview, be prepared to be challenged and to consider alternative viewpoints. We're not looking for the "right" answer so much as how you think: how you respond to new ideas, adapt your reasoning, and engage with a problem you haven't seen before.
Before your languages interview, you will be given a passage (in the original foreign language if you are interviewing for a post-A Level language, or in English if you are interviewing for an ab initio language), which we will ask you to read and think about and which we will discuss together with you. We understand that the passages may contain words you are unfamiliar with. There’s no need to worry about this! We are more interested in seeing how you respond to words and concepts you may not be familiar with. We will also draw inspiration from your own personal statement to talk about what interests you about the languages and cultures that you wish to study, whether you have read any books (in the original or in translation) or watched any films that have stuck with you. If you are interviewing for a post-A Level language, part of this conversation will also happen in the foreign language.
What we look for in an applicant
We’re looking for intellectually curious applicants with a strong interest in language and excellent analytical skills.
In Linguistics, a good applicant is typically open-minded, precise, logical, and enjoys grappling with linguistic puzzles and mysteries in a methodical manner. Successful applicants typically show evidence of independent thought and intellectual flexibility in interviews and written work.
In MML, great applicants demonstrate critical skills. Say, for example, you enjoyed a novel you have read recently. What about it was interesting to you? Did the writer employ any narrative devices that impacted your reading experience? Or say you watched a series you found thrilling. Did the soundtrack amplify the action on screen?
It’s important to highlight that we do not expect you to have travelled to countries where the language(s) you wish to study are spoken. We also do not expect you to have had any experiences speaking with native speakers of these languages. Great languages applicants are able to demonstrate that they have taken steps to engage with their target languages in any way that is accessible to them. If you are applying for an ab initio (from scratch) language, we do not expect you to have taken language classes in your own time; rather, what is important is that you have begun exploring it using the resources available to you.
A top tip for applicants
For MML: Be intellectually curious, explore and read independently and critically, be yourself, and show us what you love and why about the literature, media, culture of your target language.
For Linguistics, Start thinking critically about the structure and use of language in everyday life. Whether it’s language games, dialects, undeciphered writing systems, endangered languages, or AI-generated speech, delving into questions you have about how languages work is great preparation for the course.
Find out more
You can find our more about LML by visiting the University website and the Faculty of Modern and Medieval Languages and Linguistics website. If you are interested in exploring the individual subjects that make up the joint honours degree of LML, you can read more about Linguistics and Modern and Medieval Languages at King’s.
King’s also runs Open Days where you can get a taste of what studying here is like. The World of Words Residential, in collaboration with Christ’s College, is an opportunity for students who attend UK state schools in Y12/S5/Y13 NI to find out more about life at the University of Cambridge and explore a variety of academic sessions themed around languages, literatures, and cultures. You might also be interested in the Small Subjects Residential, which offers students in UK state schools in Y12/S5/Y13 NI the chance to use interdisciplinary approaches to tackle the world's big questions.
Life as a King's LML student
Your day will be spent between lectures and supervisions, as well as practical sessions. The rest of the time is spent on independent reading, writing, and research.
As an LML student, you’ll be able to enjoy both of our vibrant communities - MML and Linguistics. At King’s, we aim to admit two Linguistics students, two LML students, and seven MML students per year. Our cohort of students interested in languages often includes students combining MML with History (HML), Asian and Middle Eastern Studies (AMES), or Classics.
Your average day will be spent with your College group moving from language classes, literature and linguistics courses in the Faculty to supervisions in King’s with our Fellows, as well as in other Colleges, giving you the opportunity to get to know your fellow students across all of the Colleges.
In a typical supervision for an MML paper, you learn to workshop your ideas, but also question them (along with those of your supervision partner, and even those of your supervisor!). You learn to look at culture through a critical eye and understand the forces that have shaped our ways of thinking today - your supervisor will guide you from analysing the smallest portions of text at the most minute level to looking at big concepts across time.
For each Linguistics paper, students have eight hours of lecture and four to six hours of supervision per term. Part II papers also typically feature roughly eight one-hour practical sessions per year, in which you will have the opportunity to work through data sets. The rest of the time is spent on independent reading, writing, and research. Linguistics supervisions typically involve working through your assignments and essays. Supervision groups are normally 5-6 students for Part I papers and 2-3 students for Part II papers.
Both Linguistics and MML supervisions offer a space to ask questions, receive feedback on written work, and engage in discussion.
Getting to learn how languages work, are acquired, and all the sounds and patterns in the world’s languages is fascinating! Also, the diversity and culture at King’s makes it the perfect place to study language from a sociolinguistic standpoint.
- Cara, 2nd year Linguistics
I think the best thing about MML at King’s is that I get to study lots of different subjects like literature, film, history, and more - all the MMLL fellows are specialised in so many different things! I love getting to look at so many themes and learning about different cultures whilst learning (new and advanced level) languages.
- Jasmine, 1st year Modern and Medieval Languages
Careers and graduate opportunities
Fluency in a foreign language and an understanding of foreign cultures is in great demand on the job market. Understanding how a language works, how it is created, how it can morph, how it impacts and is shaped by the world is an invaluable asset. Employers also value the experience, independence and cross-cultural awareness gained during time spent studying abroad, even if you don’t work directly with languages in your job.
As a graduate you’ll have a range of jobs open to you. Potential future career paths for LML graduates include diplomatic relations, the technology industry (Apple, Google, Facebook, etc.), advertising, forensic investigation, security, speech therapy, data science, teaching, translation, communications, and more.